{"id":52840,"date":"2021-09-02T17:46:07","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T15:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/svetslik.si\/nem-kategorizalt\/mona-lisa\/"},"modified":"2026-03-22T21:19:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T20:19:35","slug":"mona-lisa","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/svetslik.si\/hu\/leonardo-da-vinci\/mona-lisa\/","title":{"rendered":"Leonardo da Vinci \u2013 Mona Lisa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Leonardo da Vinci \u2013 Mona Lisa<\/h2>\n

A vil\u00e1g legh\u00edresebb festm\u00e9nye kisebb, mint a legt\u00f6bben gondolj\u00e1k, \u00e9s nem v\u00e1szonra k\u00e9sz\u00fclt. A Louvre Lisa Gherardini, Francesco del Giocondo feles\u00e9g\u00e9nek portr\u00e9ja<\/strong> n\u00e9ven tartja nyilv\u00e1n, olaj, ny\u00e1rfa t\u00e1bla<\/strong> technik\u00e1val, INV 779 lelt\u00e1ri sz\u00e1mon. A f\u00e9rj vezet\u00e9knev\u00e9b\u0151l ered az olasz La Gioconda<\/em> elnevez\u00e9s is.<\/p>\n

Ki a k\u00e9pen l\u00e1that\u00f3 n\u0151<\/h3>\n

Lisa Gherardini (Firenze, 1479\u20131542) a firenzei selyemkeresked\u0151 Francesco del Giocondo feles\u00e9ge volt. Nem volt nemesasszony \u00e9s nem volt h\u00edres; a megrendel\u00e9s teljesen polg\u00e1ri volt. Leonardo a m\u0171vet sohasem adta \u00e1t a megrendel\u0151nek \u2013 mag\u00e1val vitte Franciaorsz\u00e1gba, \u00e9s m\u00e9g \u00e9vekkel k\u00e9s\u0151bb is dolgozott rajta. A m\u00fazeum ez\u00e9rt 1503\u20131519<\/strong> k\u00f6z\u00e9 dat\u00e1lja, m\u00edg a r\u00e9gebbi forr\u00e1sok gyakran csak 1503\u20131504-et adnak meg.<\/p>\n

Hogyan lett a F\u00f6ld legh\u00edresebb festm\u00e9nye<\/h3>\n

1911. augusztus 21-\u00e9n Vincenzo Peruggia<\/strong>, olasz asztalos \u00e9s a Louvre egykori dolgoz\u00f3ja emelte le a Salon Carr\u00e9 fal\u00e1r\u00f3l: a l\u00e9pcs\u0151h\u00e1zban kivette a keretb\u0151l, \u00e9s a kab\u00e1tja alatt vitte ki. K\u00e9t \u00e9vig egyszer\u0171en nem volt meg. 1913 december\u00e9ben elfogt\u00e1k, a festm\u00e9ny 1914 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban m\u00e1r \u00fajra a Louvre-ban volt \u2013 \u00e9s az els\u0151 k\u00e9t napon mintegy 120 000 ember n\u00e9zte meg. \u00c9ppen a lop\u00e1s tette ikonn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Amit Peruggia hitt, nem volt igaz<\/h3>\n

Peruggia azt \u00e1ll\u00edtotta, hogy haz\u00e1j\u00e1nak adja vissza a m\u0171vet, mert szerinte Nap\u00f3leon rabolta el It\u00e1li\u00e1t\u00f3l. A m\u00fazeumi nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s m\u00e1st mond: I. Ferenc francia kir\u00e1ly 1518-ban megv\u00e1s\u00e1rolta<\/strong>, \u00e9s Leonardo tan\u00edtv\u00e1ny\u00e1nak, Sala\u00ecnak 2604 livre-t fizetett festett t\u00e1bl\u00e1k\u00e9rt. Franciaorsz\u00e1gba teh\u00e1t v\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00e1s \u00fatj\u00e1n ker\u00fclt, t\u00f6bb mint k\u00e9t \u00e9s f\u00e9l \u00e9vsz\u00e1zaddal Nap\u00f3leon el\u0151tt. Sz\u00e9p t\u00f6rt\u00e9net, de nem igaz \u2013 ez\u00e9rt mondjuk v\u00e9gig.<\/p>\n

Mit mond a m\u00fazeumi nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s<\/h3>\n

Az al\u00e1bbi adatok a Louvre nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vetik. K\u00e9t sz\u00e1m elt\u00e9r a r\u00e9gebbi felsorol\u00e1sokt\u00f3l: a m\u00e9ret 53,4 \u00d7 79,4 cm<\/strong> (a r\u00e9gebbi forr\u00e1sok 53 \u00d7 77 cm-t adnak meg), a technika pedig olaj ny\u00e1rfa t\u00e1bl\u00e1n<\/strong>, nem v\u00e1sznon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n<\/table>\n

K\u00e9zzel festett reprodukci\u00f3nk<\/h3>\n

A fenti fot\u00f3kon megtekintheti e m\u0171 saj\u00e1t, k\u00e9zzel festett reprodukci\u00f3nkat. Minden k\u00e9zzel festett v\u00e1szon festm\u00e9ny<\/strong>\u00fcnk megrendel\u00e9sre k\u00e9sz\u00fcl m\u0171hely\u00fcnkben \u2013 sohasem nyomtatjuk. M\u0171v\u00e9szi festm\u00e9ny<\/strong>k\u00e9nt vagy festm\u00e9ny v\u00e1sznon<\/strong> a Mona Lisa a legkeresettebb mot\u00edvum egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n. A Louvre tov\u00e1bbi Leonardo-m\u0171vei k\u00f6z\u00fcl n\u00e9zze meg a Szent Anna harmadmag\u00e1val<\/a>, a Szikl\u00e1s Madonna<\/a> \u00e9s a La Belle Ferronni\u00e8re<\/a> c\u00edm\u0171 m\u0171veket is.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s \u00e9ve:<\/td>\n1503\u20131519<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eredeti m\u00e9ret:<\/td>\n53,4 cm x 79,4 cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fest\u00e9si st\u00edlus:<\/td>\nMagas renesz\u00e1nsz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eredeti technika:<\/td>\nOlaj, ny\u00e1rfa t\u00e1bla<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Helysz\u00edn:<\/td>\nLouvre, P\u00e1rizs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n